Every Child Arkansas
Child Welfare

What Is Fictive Kin?

Learn more about this term and why it is so important to children entering foster care

Every Child Arkansas

What is Fictive Kin? 

Fictive Kin are individuals who have a close and positive relationship with a child prior to them entering foster care. This can be a close family friend, neighbor, teacher or coach!  

What are the benefits of fictive kin? 

Fictive kin placements greatly benefit a child who has been placed in care. They allow children to maintain important relationships with extended family members, friends, teachers, or others who are already a part of their lives. This continuity can provide emotional stability. They also minimize disruptions in a child’s life as they are not in a completely new and unfamiliar environment. Familiarity is key! 

What’s the process?

Contact – If a parent or caregiver identifies you as someone who may be able to provide a resource home for a child in care DCFS will contact you to schedule a home visit. If you know of a child already in or entering foster care, you can contact DCFS to inquire about becoming a resource home for that child. 

Home Visit – During your home visit, a DCFS caseworker will have you fill out paperwork to complete a background check and inspect your home. Once your background check passes the state level the child can be placed in your home!  

Resources – At this point, you are a provisional resource home. As a provisional resource home, you are eligible to receive resources. You will receive a monthly board payment (varies based on child’s age), child care, Medicaid, and a clothing voucher. 

Next Steps – As a provisional resource home you have six months to complete the rest of your training to become a fully licensed fictive kin resource home. This will include completing a 12-hour training course, a home study, first-aid/CPR Training, and a final home walk through.

Learn more about fictive kin with Brandy’s story

Smart Justice is a magazine, podcast, and continuing news coverage from the nonprofit Restore Hope and covers the pursuit of better outcomes on justice system-related issues, such as child welfare, incarceration, and juvenile justice. Our coverage is solutions-oriented, focusing on the innovative ways in which communities are solving issues and the lessons that have been learned as a result of successes and challenges. 

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